the

the means “Definite article: the for something both speakers can identify”. Use the when the listener knows which one you mean: it was mentioned before (I have a dog. Formation: the + N (both speakers know which one)

Definite article: the for something both speakers can identify

A1

Formation

the + N (both speakers know which one)

Explanation

Use the when the listener knows which one you mean: it was mentioned before (I have a dog. The dog is small.), it is unique (the sun, the moon), or the situation makes it clear (open the window).

Examples

Please open the window.
The moon is bright tonight.

Note

No the for things in general: I like music (not the music). Place names vary: the US, but Japan.

FAQ

the — what does it mean and how is it used?

Definite article: the for something both speakers can identify. Use the when the listener knows which one you mean: it was mentioned before (I have a dog. The dog is small.), it is unique (the sun, the moon), or the situation makes it clear (open the window).

the — how do you form it?

the + N (both speakers know which one)

the — any usage notes?

No the for things in general: I like music (not the music). Place names vary: the US, but Japan.

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