This is ... / These are ...

This is ... / These are ... means “Pointing and introducing: This is my friend. These are my keys.”. Use this/that alone (without a noun after) to point at things or introduce people: This is my friend Anna. Formation: This/That is + N · These/Those are + N

Pointing and introducing: This is my friend. These are my keys.

A1

Formation

This/That is + N · These/Those are + N

Explanation

Use this/that alone (without a noun after) to point at things or introduce people: This is my friend Anna. That is our school. Plural: These are my keys. Those are his shoes. This/these = near you; that/those = away from you.

Examples

This is my friend Anna.
These are my keys.

Note

On the phone, English says This is Ken (not I am Ken) to say who is speaking. Answering: Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.

FAQ

This is ... / These are ... — what does it mean and how is it used?

Pointing and introducing: This is my friend. These are my keys.. Use this/that alone (without a noun after) to point at things or introduce people: This is my friend Anna. That is our school. Plural: These are my keys. Those are his shoes. This/these = near you; that/those = away from you.

This is ... / These are ... — how do you form it?

This/That is + N · These/Those are + N

This is ... / These are ... — any usage notes?

On the phone, English says This is Ken (not I am Ken) to say who is speaking. Answering: Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.

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