have got / have got to

have got / have got to means “have got = have (possession); have got to = have to (obligation), common in speech”. In everyday British and spoken English, have got often replaces have for possession: I have got a car means the same as I have a car. Formation: have/has got + N (= have) · have/has got to + V (= have to)

have got = have (possession); have got to = have to (obligation), common in speech

A2

Formation

have/has got + N (= have) · have/has got to + V (= have to)

Explanation

In everyday British and spoken English, have got often replaces have for possession: I have got a car means the same as I have a car. Add to for obligation: I have got to leave (= I have to leave). In speech people shorten it to I've got / I've got to, but the meaning is unchanged. It stays in the present — for the past, use had or had to, not had got.

Examples

I have got two tickets for the concert.
I have got to go now.

Note

Questions and negatives: Have you got a pen? / I haven't got any money. American English prefers plain have / have to here.

FAQ

have got / have got to — what does it mean and how is it used?

have got = have (possession); have got to = have to (obligation), common in speech. In everyday British and spoken English, have got often replaces have for possession: I have got a car means the same as I have a car. Add to for obligation: I have got to leave (= I have to leave). In speech people shorten it to I've got / I've got to, but the meaning is unchanged. It stays in the present — for the past, use had or had to, not had got.

have got / have got to — how do you form it?

have/has got + N (= have) · have/has got to + V (= have to)

have got / have got to — any usage notes?

Questions and negatives: Have you got a pen? / I haven't got any money. American English prefers plain have / have to here.

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