Passive (is / was + V-ed)
Passive (is / was + V-ed) の意味は “受動態:主語が動作を受ける——English is spoken here”. 動作をする人が不明・重要でないときは be + 過去分詞:English is spoken in many countries. 接続: am/is/are + past participle · was/were + past participle
受動態:主語が動作を受ける——English is spoken here
A2接続
am/is/are + past participle · was/were + past participle
解説
動作をする人が不明・重要でないときは be + 過去分詞:English is spoken in many countries。This temple was built in 1650。現在は am/is/are + 過去分詞、過去は was/were + 過去分詞。動作主を示すなら by を付ける:The book was written by a doctor。
例文
注意
過去分詞は過去形と違うことが多い:speak–spoke–spoken、write–wrote–written、build–built–built。動詞は三つの形で覚える。
FAQ
Passive (is / was + V-ed) — どんな意味でどう使う?
受動態:主語が動作を受ける——English is spoken here. 動作をする人が不明・重要でないときは be + 過去分詞:English is spoken in many countries。This temple was built in 1650。現在は am/is/are + 過去分詞、過去は was/were + 過去分詞。動作主を示すなら by を付ける:The book was written by a doctor。
Passive (is / was + V-ed) — 接続は?
am/is/are + past participle · was/were + past participle
Passive (is / was + V-ed) — 注意点は?
過去分詞は過去形と違うことが多い:speak–spoke–spoken、write–wrote–written、build–built–built。動詞は三つの形で覚える。