the boy playing soccer (V-ing after noun)

the boy playing soccer (V-ing after noun) 意思是 “现在分词(V-ing)修饰名词:the boy playing soccer、a crying baby”. -ing 形式可以像形容词一样修饰名词,表示它正在做什么. 接续: noun + V-ing... (after) · V-ing + noun (single word, before)

现在分词(V-ing)修饰名词:the boy playing soccer、a crying baby

A2

接续

noun + V-ing... (after) · V-ing + noun (single word, before)

解释

-ing 形式可以像形容词一样修饰名词,表示它正在做什么。带有其他词时,整个短语放在名词后面:the boy playing soccer、the woman standing at the door。单个 -ing 词通常放在名词前面:a crying baby、running water。这是 the boy who is playing soccer 的简洁说法。

例句

The boy playing soccer is my brother.
那个在踢足球的男孩是我弟弟。
Look at the woman standing by the window.
看那个站在窗边的女人。

注意

这里的 -ing 形式表示主动(「正在做」)。若要表达被动(「被…」),改用过去分词:a watch made in Japan(见 egr068)。

FAQ

the boy playing soccer (V-ing after noun) — 是什么意思、怎么用?

现在分词(V-ing)修饰名词:the boy playing soccer、a crying baby. -ing 形式可以像形容词一样修饰名词,表示它正在做什么。带有其他词时,整个短语放在名词后面:the boy playing soccer、the woman standing at the door。单个 -ing 词通常放在名词前面:a crying baby、running water。这是 the boy who is playing soccer 的简洁说法。

the boy playing soccer (V-ing after noun) — 怎么接续?

noun + V-ing... (after) · V-ing + noun (single word, before)

the boy playing soccer (V-ing after noun) — 有什么注意点?

这里的 -ing 形式表示主动(「正在做」)。若要表达被动(「被…」),改用过去分词:a watch made in Japan(见 egr068)。

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