hardly / seldom / rarely
hardly / seldom / rarely 意思是 “hardly、seldom、rarely 是半否定副词,意为几乎不或很少”. 这些副词本身已带否定含义,所以动词保持肯定:I hardly know him(= 我几乎不认识他). 接续: hardly · seldom · rarely + verb (already negative)
hardly、seldom、rarely 是半否定副词,意为几乎不或很少
B2接续
hardly · seldom · rarely + verb (already negative)
解释
这些副词本身已带否定含义,所以动词保持肯定:I hardly know him(= 我几乎不认识他)。hardly 意为几乎不;seldom 和 rarely 意为不常。因为它们本身就是否定的,所以不再加 not。它们通常放在主要动词前面或助动词后面:She rarely eats meat;I have hardly slept。
例句
注意
当这些词放在句首时,主语和助动词要倒装:Seldom have I seen such a mess;Hardly did she speak。另外要区分 hardly(几乎不)和 hard(努力地):He works hard, but he hardly works。
FAQ
hardly / seldom / rarely — 是什么意思、怎么用?
hardly、seldom、rarely 是半否定副词,意为几乎不或很少. 这些副词本身已带否定含义,所以动词保持肯定:I hardly know him(= 我几乎不认识他)。hardly 意为几乎不;seldom 和 rarely 意为不常。因为它们本身就是否定的,所以不再加 not。它们通常放在主要动词前面或助动词后面:She rarely eats meat;I have hardly slept。
hardly / seldom / rarely — 怎么接续?
hardly · seldom · rarely + verb (already negative)
hardly / seldom / rarely — 有什么注意点?
当这些词放在句首时,主语和助动词要倒装:Seldom have I seen such a mess;Hardly did she speak。另外要区分 hardly(几乎不)和 hard(努力地):He works hard, but he hardly works。