preposition + relative pronoun (in which / to whom)

preposition + relative pronoun (in which / to whom) 意思是 “正式的关系从句把介词放在 which/whom 之前:the house in which I grew up、the person to whom I spoke”. 在正式英语里,介词可以放在关系从句开头,直接位于 which(物)或 whom(人)之前:the company for which she works、the man to whom I wrote. 接续: preposition + which/whom + clause

正式的关系从句把介词放在 which/whom 之前:the house in which I grew up、the person to whom I spoke

B2

接续

preposition + which/whom + clause

解释

在正式英语里,介词可以放在关系从句开头,直接位于 which(物)或 whom(人)之前:the company for which she works、the man to whom I wrote. 日常英语里介词通常留在句尾,关系代词还常省略:the company she works for、the man I wrote to. 介词提前后必须用 whom 而非 who、用 which 而非 that。

例句

This is the village in which my grandmother was born.
这就是我奶奶出生的村庄。
The manager to whom I spoke was very helpful.
跟我谈过话的那位经理非常热心。

注意

介词后绝不能接 that:不能说 the house in that I grew up,要用 which。而且提前的介词后必须用 whom(人)或 which(物),绝不用 who。

FAQ

preposition + relative pronoun (in which / to whom) — 是什么意思、怎么用?

正式的关系从句把介词放在 which/whom 之前:the house in which I grew up、the person to whom I spoke. 在正式英语里,介词可以放在关系从句开头,直接位于 which(物)或 whom(人)之前:the company for which she works、the man to whom I wrote. 日常英语里介词通常留在句尾,关系代词还常省略:the company she works for、the man I wrote to. 介词提前后必须用 whom 而非 who、用 which 而非 that。

preposition + relative pronoun (in which / to whom) — 怎么接续?

preposition + which/whom + clause

preposition + relative pronoun (in which / to whom) — 有什么注意点?

介词后绝不能接 that:不能说 the house in that I grew up,要用 which。而且提前的介词后必须用 whom(人)或 which(物),绝不用 who。

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