I was given a present (passive of give)
I was given a present (passive of give) 意思是 “双宾动词的被动:人或物都可以做主语”. give、send、offer、tell 这类动词有两个宾语(一个人、一个物),所以它们的被动句可以用其中任何一个做开头. 接续: person + be + past participle (+ direct object) · thing + be + past participle + to person
双宾动词的被动:人或物都可以做主语
B1接续
person + be + past participle (+ direct object) · thing + be + past participle + to person
解释
give、send、offer、tell 这类动词有两个宾语(一个人、一个物),所以它们的被动句可以用其中任何一个做开头。由 They gave me a present 可得到 I was given a present(人在前)或 A present was given to me(物在前,人前面加 to)。两种都对;以人开头的说法在日常英语里非常常见。
例句
注意
过去分词固定不变:given、sent、told、offered。要说明是谁做的,用 by...:I was given a book by my teacher。
FAQ
I was given a present (passive of give) — 是什么意思、怎么用?
双宾动词的被动:人或物都可以做主语. give、send、offer、tell 这类动词有两个宾语(一个人、一个物),所以它们的被动句可以用其中任何一个做开头。由 They gave me a present 可得到 I was given a present(人在前)或 A present was given to me(物在前,人前面加 to)。两种都对;以人开头的说法在日常英语里非常常见。
I was given a present (passive of give) — 怎么接续?
person + be + past participle (+ direct object) · thing + be + past participle + to person
I was given a present (passive of give) — 有什么注意点?
过去分词固定不变:given、sent、told、offered。要说明是谁做的,用 by...:I was given a book by my teacher。