which as subject relative

which as subject relative 意思是 “which 作主语关系代词、指物,后面直接接动词:the car which is parked outside”. 用 which 作关系从句的主语,补充说明某物或动物:The house which stands on the hill is empty. 接续: thing + which + verb ...

which 作主语关系代词、指物,后面直接接动词:the car which is parked outside

B2

接续

thing + which + verb ...

解释

用 which 作关系从句的主语,补充说明某物或动物:The house which stands on the hill is empty. 这里 which 发出动词动作(stands),所以不能省略。在限定性从句中 that 可替换 which:The house that stands on the hill. 指人则用 who 而非 which。

例句

The train which leaves at noon is always crowded.
中午出发的那趟火车总是很挤。
She bought a phone which takes amazing photos.
她买了一部拍照效果超棒的手机。

注意

作主语关系代词时 which 绝不能省:The car which broke down(不能说 The car broke down,那会变成一个完整的句子)。只有作宾语的关系代词才能省略。

FAQ

which as subject relative — 是什么意思、怎么用?

which 作主语关系代词、指物,后面直接接动词:the car which is parked outside. 用 which 作关系从句的主语,补充说明某物或动物:The house which stands on the hill is empty. 这里 which 发出动词动作(stands),所以不能省略。在限定性从句中 that 可替换 which:The house that stands on the hill. 指人则用 who 而非 which。

which as subject relative — 怎么接续?

thing + which + verb ...

which as subject relative — 有什么注意点?

作主语关系代词时 which 绝不能省:The car which broke down(不能说 The car broke down,那会变成一个完整的句子)。只有作宾语的关系代词才能省略。

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