👨👩👧 日语家庭与亲属词汇 Family & Relatives
家庭与亲属场景的 179 个英语常用词,每词附音标、中文释义、CEFR 等级与母语者发音,并配例句。点 🔊 即可收听。
- aunt /ˈænt/ A1姑姑,姨,婶婶(阿姨)My aunt lives in a small town near the sea.我阿姨住在海边的一个小镇上。
- baby /bˈeɪbi/ A1婴儿The baby is sleeping in her room now.婴儿正在她的房间里睡觉。
- birth /bˈɚθ/ A1出生;诞生The birth of her first baby made everyone very happy.她第一个宝宝的出生让每个人都很开心。
- boy /bˈɔɪ/ A1男孩The little boy is playing with his dog.那个小男孩正在和他的狗玩。
- boyfriend /bˈɔɪfɹɛnd/ A1男朋友My boyfriend and I are going to a concert tonight.我和我男朋友今晚要去看演唱会。
- brother /bɹˈʌðɚ/ A1兄弟My little brother is six years old this year.我弟弟今年六岁了。
- cat /kˈæt/ A1猫My cat likes to sleep on the warm sofa.我的猫喜欢睡在暖和的沙发上。
- child /tʃˈaɪld/ A1孩子;儿童Every child in the class has a small book.班里每个孩子都有一本小书。
- cousin /kˈʌzən/ A1表（堂）兄弟姐妹My cousin lives in another city with her family.我的表姐和她的家人住在另一个城市。
- dad /dˈæd/ A1爸爸My dad cooks dinner for us every night.我爸爸每天晚上给我们做晚饭。
- daddy /dˈædi/ A1爸爸（昵称）The little girl ran to hug her daddy.小女孩跑过去抱她爸爸。
- daughter /dˈɔtɚ/ A1女儿Their daughter is only six years old.他们的女儿才六岁。
- dog /dˈɔɡ/ A1狗My dog likes to run in the park.我的狗喜欢在公园里跑。
- family /fˈæməli/ A1家庭，家人I love spending weekends with my whole family.我喜欢和全家人一起过周末。
- father /fˈɑðɚ/ A1父亲，爸爸My father cooks breakfast for us every morning.我父亲每天早上给我们做早餐。
- flat /flˈæt/ A1公寓（英式）They live in a small flat near the city center.他们住在市中心附近的一间小公寓里。
- floor /flˈɔɹ/ A1地板；楼层Please do not leave your clothes on the floor.请不要把衣服扔在地板上。
- foreigner /fˈɔɹənɚ/ A1外国人As a foreigner, I sometimes need help with the language here.作为一个外国人，我在这里有时需要语言方面的帮助。
- friend /fɹˈɛnd/ A1朋友Maria is my best friend from school.玛丽亚是我学校里最好的朋友。
- girl /ɡˈɚl/ A1女孩The little girl is playing with her dog in the park.那个小女孩正在公园里和她的狗玩。
- girlfriend /ɡˈɚlfɹɛnd/ A1女朋友He wants to buy some flowers for his girlfriend today.他今天想给女朋友买些花。
- grandfather /ɡɹˈændfɑðɚ/ A1祖父;爷爷;外公My grandfather is eighty years old this year.我爷爷今年八十岁了。
- grandma /ɡɹˈændmɑ/ A1奶奶;外婆(口语)My grandma makes the best cookies in the world.我奶奶做的饼干是世界上最好吃的。
- grandmother /ɡɹˈændmʌðɚ/ A1祖母;奶奶;外婆My grandmother tells me stories before bed.我祖母在睡前给我讲故事。
- grandpa /ɡɹˈændpɑ/ A1爷爷;外公(口语)My grandpa takes me to the park on Saturdays.爷爷每逢星期六都带我去公园。
- grandparent /ɡɹˈændpɛɹənt/ A1(外)祖父或(外)祖母Each grandparent gives me a gift on my birthday.每位祖父母都会在我生日时送我礼物。
- guest /ɡˈɛst/ A1客人,宾客We have a guest coming for dinner tonight.今晚我们有一位客人来吃晚饭。
- guy /ɡˈaɪ/ A1家伙,男人The tall guy over there is my friend Tom.那边那个高个子男人是我的朋友汤姆。
- home /hˈoʊm/ A1家Their new home has a small garden with flowers.他们的新家有一个种着花的小花园。
- hometown /hˈoʊmtaʊn/ A1家乡;故乡My hometown is a small city by the sea.我的家乡是一座海边的小城市。
- house /hˈaʊs/ A1房子;住宅They live in a white house with a red door.他们住在一栋红门的白房子里。
- husband /hˈʌzbənd/ A1丈夫Her husband cooks dinner for the family every evening.她的丈夫每天晚上为家人做晚饭。
- kid /kˈɪd/ A1(口语)孩子That little kid is playing with a red ball.那个小孩子正在玩一个红色的球。
- king /kˈɪŋ/ A1国王The old king lives in a big castle.那位年老的国王住在一座大城堡里。
- lady /lˈeɪdi/ A1女士A kind old lady helped me find the station.一位和蔼的老太太帮我找到了车站。
- life /lˈaɪf/ A1生活,人生She has a very happy life in the small town.她在小镇上过着非常幸福的生活。
- live /lɪv/ A1居住,生活I live with my parents in a small town.我和父母住在一个小镇上。
- man /mˈæn/ A1男人The tall man over there is my teacher.那边那个高个子男人是我的老师。
- meet /mˈit/ A1见面；遇见Let's meet at the station at three o'clock.我们三点在车站见面吧。
- mom /mˈɑm/ A1(口语)妈妈My mom makes breakfast for us every day.我妈妈每天给我们做早餐。
- mother /mˈʌðɚ/ A1母亲,妈妈My mother works at a hospital in town.我母亲在城里的一家医院工作。
- mum /mˈʌm/ A1(英式口语)妈妈My mum makes the best cakes for my birthday.我妈妈会为我的生日做最好吃的蛋糕。
- parent /pˈɛɹənt/ A1父亲或母亲，家长Every parent wants a happy life for their child.每位家长都希望自己的孩子生活幸福。
- partner /pˈɑɹtnɚ/ A1伙伴，搭档Please find a partner for the next game.请为下一个游戏找一个搭档。
- people /pˈipəl/ A1人们；人There are many people at the bus stop today.今天公交车站有很多人。
- person /pˈɚsən/ A1人；个人She is a very kind person and helps everyone.她是一个很善良的人，帮助每一个人。
- pet /pˈɛt/ A1宠物My sister has a small pet rabbit at home.我妹妹在家养了一只小宠物兔。
- pig /pˈɪɡ/ A1猪The pink pig eats corn on the farm.那头粉红色的猪在农场里吃玉米。
- present /ˈpɹɛzənt/ A1礼物I got a nice present from my aunt for my birthday.我生日时收到了阿姨送的一份很棒的礼物。
- prince /pɹˈɪns/ A1王子The young prince lives in a big castle.年轻的王子住在一座大城堡里。
- princess /pɹˈɪnsɛs/ A1公主The little girl wants to be a princess in the play.小女孩想在戏剧里演公主。
- room /ɹˈum/ A1房间There are two beds in my room at home.我家的房间里有两张床。
- shelf /ʃˈɛlf/ A1架子,搁板Please put the books back on the shelf.请把书放回架子上。
- sister /sˈɪstɚ/ A1姐妹；姐姐，妹妹I have a little sister and a big brother.我有一个妹妹和一个哥哥。
- sofa /sˈoʊfə/ A1沙发My cat likes to sleep on the sofa all day.我的猫喜欢整天睡在沙发上。
- son /sˈʌn/ A1儿子Their son plays soccer every weekend with his friends.他们的儿子每个周末都和朋友们踢足球。
- together /təɡˈɛðɚ/ A1一起，共同My sister and I always walk to school together.我和妹妹总是一起走路去学校。
- uncle /ˈʌŋkəl/ A1叔叔；舅舅；伯父My uncle lives in Canada and visits us every summer.我叔叔住在加拿大，每年夏天来看我们。
- visit /vˈɪzɪt/ A1访问,拜访We had a nice visit with Grandma on Sunday.星期天我们去看望了奶奶,过得很愉快。
- wall /wˈɔl/ A1墙，墙壁There is a big picture on the wall of my room.我房间的墙上挂着一幅大画。
- wife /wˈaɪf/ A1妻子His wife makes very good coffee every morning.他的妻子每天早上煮很好喝的咖啡。
- woman /wˈʊmən/ A1女人；女性The woman in the red dress is my mother's friend.穿红裙子的那个女人是我妈妈的朋友。
- yard /jˈɑɹd/ A1院子The children are playing in the yard behind the house.孩子们正在房子后面的院子里玩。
- ancestor /ˈænsɛstɚ/ A2祖先;祖宗My ancestor came to this country a hundred years ago.我的祖先一百年前来到这个国家。
- being /bˈiɪŋ/ A2生物；存在Every human being deserves to be treated with respect.每个人都应该得到尊重的对待。
- blanket /blˈæŋkət/ A2毯子;毛毯She put a warm blanket over the sleeping baby.她给熟睡的宝宝盖上了一条暖和的毯子。
- bride /bɹˈaɪd/ A2新娘The bride wore a beautiful white dress at the wedding.婚礼上新娘穿着一件漂亮的白色礼服。
- childhood /tʃˈaɪldhʊd/ A2童年She has happy memories of her childhood in the countryside.她对自己在乡下的童年有着快乐的回忆。
- citizen /sˈɪtəzən/ A2公民,市民Every citizen has the right to vote in the election.每个公民都有权在选举中投票。
- couple /kˈʌpəl/ A2一对,夫妻;几个The young couple walked hand in hand along the beach.这对年轻夫妻手牵手沿着海滩散步。
- elderly /ˈɛldɚli/ A2上了年纪的,年长的An elderly woman asked me for help crossing the street.一位上了年纪的女士请我帮她过马路。
- female /fˈimeɪl/ A2女性的;雌性的Most of the female students joined the dance club.大多数女学生加入了舞蹈社。
- friendship /fɹˈɛndʃɪp/ A2友谊；友情Their friendship has lasted for more than twenty years.他们的友谊已经持续了二十多年。
- gender /dʒˈɛndɚ/ A2性别The form asks for your name, age, and gender.这张表格要填你的姓名、年龄和性别。
- generation /dʒɛnəɹˈeɪʃən/ A2一代人,世代My grandparents' generation worked very hard on the farm.我祖父母那一代人在农场上非常辛苦地劳作。
- grandchild /ɡɹˈændtʃaɪld/ A2(外)孙;(外)孙女My grandmother has one grandchild, and that is me.我奶奶有一个孙辈,那就是我。
- granddad /ɡɹˈændæd/ A2(口语)爷爷;外公My granddad often tells us funny stories after dinner.我爷爷常常在晚饭后给我们讲有趣的故事。
- granddaughter /ɡɹˈændɔtɚ/ A2孙女;外孙女His little granddaughter drew a picture just for him.他的小孙女专门为他画了一幅画。
- grandson /ɡɹˈændsʌn/ A2孙子;外孙Her young grandson helps her carry the heavy bags.她年幼的孙子帮她提沉重的袋子。
- granny /ɡɹˈæni/ A2(口语)奶奶,外婆My granny bakes the best apple pie every Sunday.我奶奶每个星期天都烤最好吃的苹果派。
- hero /hˈɪɹoʊ/ A2英雄The firefighter became a hero after saving the child.那名消防员救了孩子后成了英雄。
- host /hˈoʊst/ A2主人;东道主Our host welcomed us warmly and offered some tea.主人热情地欢迎我们,还端上了茶。
- lover /lˈʌvɚ/ A2爱好者;情人My sister is a big lover of old movies.我姐姐是老电影的超级爱好者。
- male /mˈeɪl/ A2男性；雄性Every male in the class raised his hand.班里每个男生都举了手。
- married /mˈɛɹid/ A2已婚的They have been married for over ten years.他们已经结婚十多年了。
- marry /mˈɛɹi/ A2结婚；娶/嫁He asked her to marry him last summer.去年夏天他向她求婚了。
- member /mˈɛmbɚ/ A2成员，会员Every member of the club pays a small fee each month.俱乐部的每个成员每月都要交一小笔费用。
- orphan /ˈɔɹfən/ A2孤儿The young orphan was raised by his kind aunt.这个小孤儿是他善良的姨妈养大的。
- pal /pˈæl/ A2(口语)伙伴;好朋友He is an old pal of mine from school days.他是我上学时的老伙伴。
- personality /pɚsənˈælɪti/ A2个性；性格My sister has a warm personality and makes friends easily.我姐姐性格温和，很容易交到朋友。
- pilgrim /pˈɪlɡɹəm/ A2朝圣者;香客A young pilgrim walked to the old temple to pray.一位年轻的朝圣者走到那座古老的寺庙去祈祷。
- queen /kwˈin/ A2女王;王后The queen waved to the crowd from the palace window.女王从宫殿的窗户向人群挥手。
- reunion /ɹiˈunjən/ A2团聚,重聚Our family reunion happens every summer at the lake.我们家每年夏天在湖边团聚。
- schoolchild /skˈultʃaɪld/ A2学童,小学生Every schoolchild in our town wears a blue uniform.我们镇上每个学童都穿蓝色校服。
- senior /sˈinjɚ/ A2年长的，资深的My senior colleague taught me a lot about the job.我的资深同事教了我很多关于这份工作的知识。
- stranger /stɹˈeɪndʒɚ/ A2陌生人A kind stranger helped me find the train station.一位好心的陌生人帮我找到了火车站。
- surname /sˈɚneɪm/ A2姓;姓氏Please write your first name and your surname here.请在这里写下你的名和姓。
- sweetheart /swˈithɑɹt/ A2心上人;亲爱的He gave his sweetheart a red rose on her birthday.他在心上人生日时送了她一朵红玫瑰。
- teenage /tˈineɪdʒ/ A2十几岁的；青少年的Their teenage son loves playing football with friends.他们十几岁的儿子喜欢和朋友踢足球。
- teenager /tˈineɪdʒɚ/ A2青少年；十几岁的人As a teenager, she spent every weekend at the beach.十几岁的时候，她每个周末都待在海边。
- thief /θˈif/ A2小偷,窃贼A thief stole my bag while I was on the train.我在火车上时,一个小偷偷走了我的包。
- visitor /vˈɪzɪtɚ/ A2访客;来宾We had a visitor from Canada at our house.我们家来了一位加拿大的访客。
- wedding /wˈɛdɪŋ/ A2婚礼We are going to my cousin's wedding next Saturday.下周六我们要去参加我表亲的婚礼。
- youth /jˈuθ/ A2青年时期;年轻My grandmother often talks about her youth in the countryside.我奶奶常常谈起她在乡下度过的青年时光。
- aborigine /æbəɹˈɪdʒəni/ B1原住民,土著An aborigine showed us how his people once lived here.一位原住民向我们展示了他的族人曾经如何在这里生活。
- acquaintance /əkwˈeɪntəns/ B1熟人，相识的人She is just an acquaintance, not a close friend.她只是个熟人，不是亲密的朋友。
- babysit /bˈeɪbisɪt/ B1临时照看（孩子）Can you babysit my son while I go to the doctor?我去看医生的时候，你能帮我照看一下儿子吗？
- babysitter /bˈeɪbisɪtɚ/ B1临时保姆We hired a babysitter so we could go out for dinner.我们请了个临时保姆，好出去吃晚饭。
- brotherhood /bɹˈʌðɚhʊd/ B1兄弟情谊,手足之情Years of playing together created a strong brotherhood among the teammates.多年一起打球在队友之间建立了深厚的兄弟情谊。
- buddy /bˈʌdi/ B1(口语)伙伴,好友I always go fishing with my best buddy on weekends.周末我总是和我最好的伙伴一起去钓鱼。
- Christian /kɹˈɪstʃən/ B1基督教的;基督徒的They follow many Christian traditions during the holiday season.他们在假日期间遵循许多基督教传统。
- coffin /kˈɔfɪn/ B1棺材Six men slowly carried the wooden coffin into the church.六个人缓缓地把木棺抬进了教堂。
- companion /kəmpˈænjən/ B1同伴,伙伴My dog has been my faithful companion for ten years.我的狗十年来一直是我忠实的同伴。
- dating /dˈeɪtɪŋ/ B1约会;恋爱交往She says online dating is a normal way to meet people now.她说现在网上约会是认识人的一种正常方式。
- deed /dˈid/ B1行为,举动(尤指好事/善举)Helping the old man cross the street was a kind deed.帮那位老人过马路是一件善举。
- diaper /dˈaɪpɚ/ B1(美)尿布The baby is crying, so I should change his diaper now.宝宝在哭,我现在该给他换尿布了。
- divorced /dɪvˈɔɹst/ B1离婚的My parents have been divorced for almost ten years now.我父母已经离婚快十年了。
- dude /dˈud/ B1(口语)家伙,老兄Some dude in a red jacket asked me for directions this morning.今天早上有个穿红夹克的家伙向我问路。
- emperor /ˈɛmpɚɚ/ B1皇帝The museum shows clothes worn by the last emperor of China.博物馆展出了中国末代皇帝穿过的衣服。
- enemy /ˈɛnəmi/ B1敌人,仇敌He was so kind that he never made a single enemy at work.他为人非常友善,在公司从没树过一个敌人。
- engaged /ɛnɡˈeɪdʒd/ B1订婚的;忙于…的They got engaged last spring and will marry next June.他们去年春天订了婚,明年六月结婚。
- Englishman /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/ B1英格兰男人,英国男子The tall Englishman next door speaks perfect Japanese and Chinese.隔壁那个高个子英国男子日语和中文都说得很好。
- faithful /fˈeɪθfəl/ B1忠实的;忠诚的The old dog stayed faithful to his owner until the very end.那只老狗对主人忠诚到最后一刻。
- fellow /fˈɛloʊ/ B1（口语）家伙，男子That young fellow at the desk helped me find the right form.柜台那个年轻小伙子帮我找到了正确的表格。
- folk /fˈoʊk/ B1(口语)人们;乡亲Most folk around here still leave their front doors unlocked.这一带的人大多还是不锁前门。
- funeral /fjˈunɚəl/ B1葬礼Many neighbors came to the funeral to say goodbye to him.许多邻居来参加葬礼，向他告别。
- gay /ɡˈeɪ/ B1同性恋的My cousin is gay and lives with his partner in Berlin.我表哥是同性恋，和他的伴侣住在柏林。
- gentleman /dʒˈɛntəlmən/ B1绅士，先生An older gentleman kindly offered me his seat on the bus.一位年长的先生在公交车上好心地把座位让给了我。
- goddess /ɡˈɑdəs/ B1女神In the old story, a goddess protects the village from storms.在那个古老的故事里，一位女神保护村子不受风暴侵袭。
- grave /ɡɹˈeɪv/ B1坟墓Every spring we put fresh flowers on my grandmother's grave.每年春天我们都会在祖母的坟前放上鲜花。
- groom /ɡɹˈum/ B1新郎The bride and the groom cut the cake together after dinner.晚餐后，新娘和新郎一起切了蛋糕。
- household /hˈaʊshoʊld/ B1家庭；一家人；全家人Almost every household in this city owns at least one bicycle.这座城市里几乎每个家庭都至少有一辆自行车。
- housework /hˈaʊswɚk/ B1家务，家务活My brother and I share the housework every weekend at home.我和哥哥每个周末在家分担家务。
- inhabitant /ɪnhˈæbətənt/ B1居民，住户Every inhabitant of the small village knows the others by name.这个小村庄的每一位居民都能叫出彼此的名字。
- liar /lˈaɪɚ/ B1说谎的人,骗子Everyone knows he is a liar, so nobody believes his stories.大家都知道他是个骗子,所以没人相信他讲的话。
- likeness /lˈaɪknəs/ B1相似;肖像The painting captures a striking likeness of my grandmother.这幅画把我祖母的相貌画得惊人地像。
- mankind /mˈænkˌaɪnd/ B1人类Clean water is one of the greatest gifts to mankind.洁净的水是给人类最伟大的礼物之一。
- marriage /mˈɛɹɪdʒ/ B1婚姻;结婚They have had a happy marriage for more than twenty years.他们已经有二十多年幸福的婚姻。
- mess /mˈɛs/ B1脏乱;一团糟The kitchen was a complete mess after the birthday party.生日派对之后,厨房里一片狼藉。
- middle-aged /mˌɪdəlˈeɪdʒd/ B1中年的A friendly middle-aged woman showed us the way to the station.一位和善的中年女士给我们指了去车站的路。
- minority /maɪnˈɔɹəti/ B1少数;少数派;少数族群Only a small minority of students voted against the new rule.只有一小部分学生投票反对这条新规定。
- mischief /mˈɪstʃəf/ B1淘气;恶作剧The twins are always getting into mischief when nobody is watching.没人看着的时候,这对双胞胎总是搞恶作剧。
- monk /mˈʌŋk/ B1僧侣，修道士We met an old monk who lived alone in the mountain temple.我们遇到一位独自住在山中寺庙里的老僧人。
- murderer /mˈɚdɚɚ/ B1凶手，杀人犯In the end, the murderer turned out to be the quiet neighbor.最后发现，凶手竟是那位安静的邻居。
- nephew /nˈɛfju/ B1侄子，外甥My little nephew just started primary school this September.我的小侄子今年九月刚上小学。
- newborn /nˈubɔɹn/ B1新生的，刚出生的Their newborn baby sleeps almost twenty hours a day.他们刚出生的宝宝一天几乎睡二十个小时。
- newcomer /nˈukʌmɚ/ B1新来的人，新手As a newcomer to the team, he asked a lot of questions.作为团队里的新人，他问了很多问题。
- nickname /nˈɪkneɪm/ B1绰号,昵称At school everyone called me by a silly nickname I hated.在学校里大家都用一个我讨厌的傻绰号叫我。
- niece /nˈis/ B1侄女,外甥女I bought my little niece a book for her birthday.我给我的小侄女买了一本书作生日礼物。
- outlaw /ˈaʊtlɔ/ B1不法之徒,亡命之徒In the old film, the outlaw escapes into the mountains on horseback.在那部老电影里,这个不法之徒骑马逃进了山里。
- parental /pəɹˈɛntəl/ B1父母的,家长的Students under sixteen need parental permission for the trip.16 岁以下的学生参加这次旅行需要家长同意。
- preschool /pɹˈiskul/ B1学龄前的；幼儿园的My sister teaches preschool children three mornings a week.我姐姐每周有三个上午教学龄前的孩子。
- priest /pɹˈist/ B1神父；牧师；祭司The village priest visits the sick people every Sunday afternoon.村里的神父每周日下午都会去探望病人。
- puppy /pˈʌpi/ B1小狗，幼犬My sister got a little brown puppy for her birthday.我妹妹生日收到了一只棕色的小狗。
- relationship /ɹilˈeɪʃənʃɪp/ B1关系;恋爱关系She has a very close relationship with her younger sister.她和妹妹的关系非常亲密。
- religion /ɹɪlˈɪdʒən/ B1宗教;信仰In my country, people of every religion live together peacefully.在我的国家,各种宗教的人和平地生活在一起。
- resemble /ɹɪzˈɛmbəl/ B1像,与…相似People always say I resemble my mother when I smile.人们总说我笑起来的时候像我妈妈。
- runaway /ɹˈʌnəweɪ/ B1离家出走的人,逃跑者The police found the young runaway at the bus station.警察在公交车站找到了那个离家出走的少年。
- schoolmate /skˈulmeɪt/ B1同学,校友I met an old schoolmate on the train this morning.今天早上我在火车上遇到了一位老同学。
- scold /skˈoʊld/ B1责骂,训斥My father used to scold me for coming home late.我父亲以前常因为我回家晚而责骂我。
- separation /sɛpəɹˈeɪʃən/ B1分离,分开The long separation from her family made her feel very lonely.与家人的长期分离让她感到非常孤独。
- survivor /sɚvˈaɪvɚ/ B1幸存者,生还者Rescue teams found one survivor under the collapsed building.救援队在倒塌的大楼下面找到了一名幸存者。
- tease /tˈiz/ B1取笑,逗弄Please do not tease your little sister about her drawing.请不要因为妹妹的画而取笑她。
- teen /tˈin/ B1(口语)青少年，十几岁的孩子Almost every teen in my daughter's class has seen that film.我女儿班上几乎每个青少年都看过那部电影。
- trash /tɹˈæʃ/ B1(美)垃圾Please take the trash out before the truck comes tomorrow morning.请在明天早上垃圾车来之前把垃圾拿出去。
- twin /twˈɪn/ B1双胞胎之一My best friend has a twin, and they look exactly alike.我最好的朋友有个双胞胎,两人长得一模一样。
- victim /vˈɪktəm/ B1受害者;遇难者He became a victim of an online scam and lost his savings.他成了网络诈骗的受害者,损失了全部积蓄。
- addict /ˈædɪkt/ B2上瘾者,瘾君子As a self-confessed coffee addict, she drinks six cups a day.作为一个自认的咖啡上瘾者,她一天喝六杯。
- adopted /ədˈɑptɪd/ B2收养的;领养的Their adopted son has the same warm smile as his mother.他们领养的儿子和妈妈有着一样温暖的笑容。
- adoption /ədˈɑpʃən/ B2收养;采用The couple began the adoption process after years of waiting.这对夫妇等了多年后开始了收养程序。
- ally /ˈælaɪ/ B2盟友;支持者She proved to be a loyal ally during the whole crisis.在整场危机中她证明自己是忠实的盟友。
- aristocracy /ɛɹəstˈɑkɹəsi/ B2贵族（阶层）Members of the aristocracy once owned most of the country's land.贵族阶层曾经拥有这个国家的大部分土地。
- backyard /bˈækjɑɹd/ B2后院The kids spent all afternoon playing in the backyard.孩子们整个下午都在后院玩耍。
- birthplace /bˈɚθpleɪs/ B2出生地；发源地This small town is the birthplace of a famous poet.这座小镇是一位著名诗人的出生地。
- brother-in-law /bɹˈʌðɚɪnlɔ/ B2姐夫;妹夫;大伯子;小叔子My brother-in-law married my older sister three years ago.我的姐夫三年前娶了我姐姐。
- caring /kˈɛɹɪŋ/ B2有爱心的;体贴的She is a warm and caring mother to her three children.她是三个孩子温暖而体贴的母亲。
- community /kəmjˈunəti/ B2社区，社群The whole community came together to rebuild the school after the flood.洪水过后，整个社区团结起来重建学校。
- countryman /kˈʌntɹimən/ B2同胞;同国人He greeted a fellow countryman with a warm handshake abroad.他在国外热情地与一位同胞握手问候。
- daughter-in-law /dˈɔtɚɪnlɔ/ B2儿媳My daughter-in-law cooks a wonderful dinner every Sunday for us.我的儿媳每个周日都为我们做一顿丰盛的晚餐。
FAQ
家庭与亲属场景有多少个英语单词?
共 179 词(其中 A1: 63, A2: 41, B1: 63, B2: 12)。每个词都有可播放的母语发音与例句。
这些词分 CEFR 等级吗?
分。每个词都标了 CEFR 等级(A1–C2),可以从你需要的等级开始背。
怎么背最有效?
场景成组 + 间隔重复:先听再跟读,把词放进例句里理解用法,第二天复习。Wordwing 内置 SRS 与四种题型测验。